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...disjunction), [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_conditional material implication] and negation may be used to build it up from simpler pieces of information

..., or the [[action]] of making such inferences; an uncertain (sometimes, by implication, a false or mistaken) belief. †in supposition, in uncertainty, uncertain, ...cup'' the term cup is suppositing for the wine contained in the cup. The [[logical]] suppositum of a term was the object the term referred to, (in [[grammar]]

==Automatic logical inference== AI systems first provided automated logical inference and these were once extremely popular research topics, leading to

* '''[[Informal logic]]''' is the study of [[natural language]] [[Logical argument|arguments]]. The study of [[fallacies]] is an especially importan ...terior Analytics]]''. We will see later that in many definitions of logic, logical inference and inference with purely formal content are the same. This does

Plato further simplified the form and reduced it to pure [[Logical argument|argumentative]] conversation, while leaving intact the amusing ele ...l a contradiction is reached with the disputed belief or [[hypothesis]] by implication. In this way the [[interlocutor]] is made to see the impossibility of his h

...that it provides us with doubly instructive exercises in the use of his [[logical graph]]s, taken at the level of his so-called '[[alpha graph]]s'. ...ment is AC. Introducing the symbol '=>' to denote the relation of logical implication, the proposition AC can be written as C => A, and read as 'C implies A'. A

...term "intellectual" became better known from that time (and the derogatory implication sometimes attached). The use of the term as a [[noun]] in [[French language ...tand for a general approach emphasising the importance of [[learning]] and logical thinking. As a philosophical doctrine it is usually termed ''[[Rationalism]

...lity identified by the two aspects of Brentano's thesis and defined by the logical properties that distinguish language describing psychological phenomena fro ...frid Sellars]] (1958) both comment on this intermediary position. One such implication would be that there is, in principle, no deeper fact of the matter that cou

...ere they have been modified by direct commandment, example, or the logical implication of these in the [[New Testament]]. This same interpretive principle was app

K3: "Yes, it makes [[perfect]] [[logical]] sense. That helped me and when I reread this I am sure I will [[learn]] m Daniel: "Indeed this should be a lifelong 'get to' for you. The implication was given as an

...ons that are primarily of philosophical interest, such as the structure of logical arguments, the constitution of the world, and the divisions of being. ...ts a creation out of nothing. Since the time of Aristotle it was held that logical reasoning could only prove the existence of a general form of immortality,

...integrity]] besides just [[honesty]]. The word "[[honor]]" seems to add an implication of a higher-mindedness or sense of [[allegiance]] to one's own [[standards] In the third phase, such a person may [[progress]] to the level of [[logical]] [[integrity]], intellectual integrity, but there stagnates in consequence

...n we'll have internal pressure to release this finding to the outside. The implication is that security will need to be tightened and personnel more carefully scr "I like the approach you're taking," Neruda said. "It's completely logical, oddly enough." He stopped and smiled. "I'm sure something will turn up in

...n the Corteum first became known to the ACIO. In this position, he was the logical choice to assess their technology and determine its value to the ACIO. The ...so clearly representative of earth -- if it were a time capsule. The only logical conclusion was that it represented a future version of humanity. But we wer

To follow the fear-mongering Caligastia theory to its logical extreme, let us assume that Caligastia is behind the channeling phenomena. ...all "spiritualism" is sordid? Please read it again. I see no such logical implication. Some "spiritualism" is sordid; the logic of this algorithm does not necess

''Logical'' determinism is the notion that all [[proposition]]s, whether about the pa ...e led to experience a lack of will over behaviors that they did cause. The implication for such work is that the perception of conscious will is not tethered to t